Using OLAP Technology for Business Intelligence

>to manually create a huge number of spreadsheets to
How OLAP helps you.house and analyze data for only a fraction of this
One of the highest priorities for companies in theinformation.
financial industry and in other markets is the ability to 
accurately predict revenue.  Alternatively, one of theTransparency and Flexibility
major pitfalls for these companies is the lack of anAnother attractive feature of using an OLAP system
adequate method to budget and make financialfor business intelligence is the level of transparency
predictions.  Most companies use ERP systems toand flexibility.  Companies can see the relationships
collect data for budgeting and forecasting andbetween their dimensions instantly and can manipulate
spreadsheets for the reporting functions of thesethe dimensions to get the information they need
activities.  Unfortunately, spreadsheets are limited inquickly.  If changes are made in the real world that
how much information they can provide in a timelyaffect the dimensions, changes can be made to the
manner and involve a great deal of upkeep.  Becausedimensions within the OLAP system as well, without
of the spreadsheet structure, changes need to bethe need to manually change every single report that
manually repeated across all sheets or workbooks tothe dimension is relevant to.  Companies also have
ensure accuracy.  Because their formulas are hidden,the ability to see at a glance the different way the
spreadsheets need to be painstakingly checked makerelationships between dimensions can be represented
sure that the information displayed by the sheets isor how the relationships can be recombined to extract
correct.more information that is pertinent.  To get the same
 information, an entirely new spreadsheet workbook
The Alternativewould have to be created manually for each new
On-Line Analytical Processing, or OLAP, is an umbrellarelationship, which would require significant time and
term for the technologies that include decision support,resources. 
business intelligence, executive information systems, 
and more.  An OLAP system uses specificCompanies that use an OLAP system have ability to
dimensions to map and categorize data according toget reliable business intelligence quickly.  OLAP can be
the specific fundamentals of a company’sdistributed to a variety of users using a variety of
business.  For example, using the idea of products,platforms, as well, giving managers the power to
OLAP could map a variety of product offerings fromanswer their own data analysis questions without
brands to color.  A very large and complexhaving to go through the Finance Department
spreadsheet would be needed to keep track of therepeatedly.  With drillable reporting and real-time data
same information.  OLAP could also use otheranalysis as additional features, OLAP is clearly the
dimensions such as business units, geography,direction any company should take for competitive
customer information, or time periods to create abusiness intelligence.
variety of different reports.  A company would need