Predictive Analytics in Retail

Before getting started on the topic let me put across aanalytics which is the science concerned with the
question. What is the core idea of a retail business?prediction of future probabilities and trends with an
After discussing with many retail managers, I was ableacceptable level of reliability.
to make an inference on what they do think aboutSome of the utilities of predictive analytics discovered
always. It is, guaranteed good returns. But all businessin retail are:
comes with an inherent risk being associated with it. So1. Ability to analyze various strategies surrounding
how does a retailer ensure that he is investing hismerchandizing, pricing, promotion and markdown to be
money in the interest of guarantee of good returnsable to make the right decision.
with minimum risk?2. Ability to measure the impact of various options of
Also, retail is not just about buying and selling of goodsplanned promotions
with the idea of earning some margin upon the3. Ability to measure the impact of planned price
investment made. It includes various other aspects likechanges (with/without promotions)
understanding customer purchasing behaviours, tastes,4. Ability to Predict the impact of a planned markdown
preferences, complimentary products, substitutableplan
products, pricing, promotions, markdown etc. Today5. Ability to try different what-if scenarios to develop a
Indian retail market is increasing as never before withsuitable pricing/ promotion plan
tough competition from every player to survive in the6. Ability to understand purchase patterns to cross-sell
market. Having understood the situation, how does aand up sell products to identified customers
retailer deal in this complicated environment withoutWith the advancement of technology it is possible to
losing the idea of guaranteed good returns?have an interactive playground where the retailer is
With the discovery on utility of statistics andable to see the impact of various retail strategies on
sophisticated mathematics in retail it is possible tosales units and profits even before making changes in
handle the typical situation explained above. Predictivereal life.