Casino Operators - What is the True Price of Risk Aversion?

The Law of Large Numbers implies that the moremany are uncomfortable with the risk of investing in
times you play a game, the more likely it is that yourtechnology simply because it is a change or because
net gain, divided by the total amount you have bet, willthey would be the first on the block to do so.
be close to the game's expected value. In other words,Stockholders, owners and tribal members want high
if a game can be repeated many times, good luck andrate of returns, but use 1970's technology. Most
bad luck tends to wash out. Can this be done with theoperators employ generation that has grown up on the
decisions of technology in the gaming operations? OrX-Box and knows technology inside out, but the
running the business?C-level management may have an issue turning on a
What happens, though, if the game isn't going to becomputer.
repeated over and over? What if the game -Many C-level operators cannot answer the questions
purchasing technology, for instance - is played onlyof how they are using business intelligence tools, what
once or just a few times? That's when risk aversionthey are doing with their data warehouse, how they
comes into play.are leveraging payroll or business analytics. Would your
Being "risk averse" means that you are willing to payCFO be able to give you a real-time cash value?
money to avoid playing a risky game, even when theProbably not. Many casinos may have educated
expected value of the game might be in your favor.employees that are stymied because the technology
Let's consider the "risk" of investing in technology. Whyto answer these questions is either not available or not
do a few casino operators are willing to take thebeing used.
option that the other operators are not willing to takeMost successful businesses in corporate America
with technology? Why don't some casinos purchasehave learned that when technology is used correctly,
technology unless there are 20 other casinos thatreal business value is delivered. They have clear insight
have done it, even though those that are leveraginginto business intelligence, have multiple systems
technology are doing well in this current economicintegrated, and have full visibility of their data
slump?warehouse and business analytics. Most importantly,
As I visit with both commercial and Native Americanthese companies can measure the ROI of their
casino operators, I encounter many who are not willingtechnology systems and how they contribute to the
to calculate the rate of return or use a return onbottom line.
investment (ROI) calculator to justify investing inI suggest that casino operators follow the lead of
technology. I can prove on paper how such ancorporate America and adopt the technology
investment would result in efficiency gains, lower laboradvances that have already been proven to be critical
costs and better visibility into casino operations. But,in running a profitable operation.